How to Properly Rinse Acid Burns

Rinsing the affected area with water is the most crucial step in treating an acid burn. The sooner you start rinsing, the more effective it will be in minimising tissue damage. Follow these essential steps to ensure proper first aid treatment.

Immediate Action: Start Rinsing

• Begin rinsing the burned area with cool, clean water as soon as possible.
• Water helps dilute and neutralise the acid, preventing further damage.
• Start rinsing immediately, even before calling for help, as time is critical.

How to Rinse Acid Burns on the Skin

• Ensure the water flows continuously over the burn for at least 20 minutes.
• Cover the entire affected area to wash away all traces of acid.
• If clothing is contaminated, remove it carefully while continuing to rinse.
• Avoid pulling off clothing that is stuck to the skin, as it may worsen the injury.

How to Rinse Acid from the Eyes

• Flush the eyes with clean, cool running water for at least 20 minutes.
• Hold the eyelids open to ensure water reaches all areas of the eye.
• Do not use high-pressure water as it could cause further harm.

What to Avoid

When treating an acid burn, never use:

• Ice – it can worsen tissue damage.
• Creams, ointments, or lotions – they can trap heat and acid, making the injury worse.
• High-pressure water – it may push the acid deeper into the tissue.

Do Not Stop Rinsing Too Soon

• Ensure you rinse for at least 20 minutes to remove all acid residues.
• If continuous rinsing is not possible, resume rinsing as soon as you can.
• Seek medical assistance as soon as possible.

Final Thoughts

Rinsing with water is a simple but life-saving step in acid burn first aid. Immediate and continuous rinsing can significantly reduce the severity of the injury and improve recovery outcomes.